梅岭小区楼宇对讲系统设计与实现
摘要：楼宇对讲系统是一种通过各种计算机技术实现的智能客户识别电子控制信息管理系统。本文对梅岭
小区的楼宇对讲系统做细致的阐述，在小区的内部单元楼栋之间进行点位布控。按照工程的项目标准来设
计楼栋间的对讲系统，各种设备的选型和数量都有一定的说明。首先对目前的楼宇对讲技术进行了介绍，
分析了人们对楼宇对讲技术的需求。然后对梅岭小区的楼宇对讲系统进行了分析和设计，最后对对讲系统
功能进行了测试并介绍了对讲系统的维修。
关键字：楼宇对讲系统；智能化；安全防盗
Design and implementation of Building Intercom
system in Meiling District
Abstract: Building intercom system is a kind of intelligent customer identification electronic control information management system realized by various computer technologies. This paper elaborates the building intercom
system in meiling community, and points out the location control among the unit buildings in the community. According to the project standard to design the interbuilding intercom system, all kinds of equipment selection and
quantity have certain explanation. Firstly, this paper introduces the present building intercom technology and
analyzes people's demand for building intercom technology. Then the paper analyzes and designs the intercom
system in meiling community, and finally tests the function of the intercom system and introduces the maintenance of the intercom system. Keyword：Building intercom system; Intelligent; Security guard against theft
目录
一、系统概述.....................................................................................................................................1
（一）楼宇对讲系统概述.........................................................................................................1
（二）梅岭小区楼宇对讲系统概述.........................................................................................1
二、系统分析.....................................................................................................................................2
（一）系统应用环境分析.........................................................................................................2
（二）系统需求分析.................................................................................................................3
（三）系统功能分析.................................................................................................................3
1、自动关门功能...............................................................................................................3
2、自动防盗功能...............................................................................................................4
3、密码开锁功能...............................................................................................................4
4、紧急救护功能...............................................................................................................4
5、住户与管理中心双向通话功能...................................................................................4
6、电磁锁开启功能...........................................................................................................4
7、通话保密功能及限制开锁功能...................................................................................4
三、系统设计.....................................................................................................................................4
（一）系统设计原则及需求.....................................................................................................4
1、平台集成设计...............................................................................................................4
2、高水平的可靠性设计...................................................................................................5
3、先进的智能设计...........................................................................................................5
4、分层设计.......................................................................................................................5
5、外部设计.......................................................................................................................5
6、系统完整性...................................................................................................................5
（二）系统总体方案设计.........................................................................................................6
（三） 设备选型.......................................................................................................................7
1、门口主机.......................................................................................................................7
2、用户分机.......................................................................................................................8
3、UPS 电源........................................................................................................................9
4、管理中心机.................................................................................................................10
5、信号放大器.................................................................................................................10
6、楼层平台..................................................................................................................... 11
（四）设备清单.......................................................................................................................12
四、系统安装和调试.......................................................................................................................12
（一）设备要进行安装前的准备...........................................................................................13
（二）系统的安装...................................................................................................................13
（三）在上电和准备调试前检查系统...................................................................................13
（四）进行单元楼对讲系统的调试.......................................................................................13
（五）对整个梅岭小区进行联网的调试.............................................................................. 14
五、设备的维护...............................................................................................................................14
（一）楼宇对讲系统维修准备工作 .....................................................................................14
1、维护检修工具.............................................................................................................15
2、维修故障的顺序.........................................................................................................15
3、维修注意事项.............................................................................................................15
（二）设备的常见问题...........................................................................................................15
1、楼宇对讲门口主机不开锁 .......................................................................................15
2、 用户分机没图像.......................................................................................................15
六、总结与展望...............................................................................................................................16
（一）总结...............................................................................................................................16
（二）展望...............................................................................................................................16
参考文献........................................................................................................................................... 18
参考文献
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