住宅防盗报警系统设计与实现
摘要：随着人民生活水平的日益提高，人们觉得住宅不仅是是作为一个简单的生存空间而存在，而且更对它提出了舒适、安全等要求。随着社会在不断发展，人们需要一个安全的温暖的港湾，防盗报警系统的需求量也就会不断增加。现在很多人的家里对于防盗也有一定的措施，一般的防盗措施就是安装防盗门、防盗窗，但是它对住宅的防护作用有一定的局限性，传统机械式的防盗门、防盗窗等家居防盗设备安全性不高，反而还会造成一定的安全隐患，不仅发生灾难时逃生、救助困难，长期放在室外易腐蚀掉落砸伤路人，而且还影响市容美观。传统的值班保安人员的巡逻在一定程度上有对犯罪分子的威慑作用，但是小偷作案手法多样但加上值班人员的偶然疏忽很可能让犯罪分子有可乘之机，对住户的生命财产留下安全隐患。现在，安全文明小区的建设在全国各地都在热火朝天地开展起来，而且取消防盗门、防盗窗的呼声也越来越高，居住在那样环境里的人心情也会受到影响，就像生活在牢笼里一样,人们开始寻求更加科学的防范措施，由一系列高科技防盗产品组成的防盗系统也就随之进入我们的生活。住宅防盗报警系统能够实时的监测户主的生命财产安全。防盗报警系统它的功能很多，一遇到险情即自动报警，还有紧急报警装置：紧急按钮，使得住户的安全系数大大提高。
关键词：防火防盗；智能报警系统；自动拨号；
The design and implementation of the residential burglar alarm system
Abstract：With the improvement of people's living standard, people feel that the house is not only as a simple living space, but also put forward a more comfortable, safe and so on. With the continuous development of society, people need a safe and warm harbor, the demand for anti-theft alarm system will continue to increase. Now many people home guard against theft to also have certain measures and security measures in general is to install anti-theft door, anti-theft window, but its role of residential door has some limitations, the traditional mechanical anti-theft doors, security windows and other household anti-theft equipment safety is not high, and will cause some security risks, escape not only in the event of a disaster, rescue difficult, put for a long time in outdoor easy corrosion of fall injured pedestrians, but also affect the city appearance. Traditional security personnel on duty patrol in a certain extent have deterrent effect on criminals, but the thief modus operandi diversity but plus the personnel on duty of the accidental omission is likely to let criminals have an opportunity, of the household life and property security risks. Now, the construction of safe and civilized district in all parts of the country are carried out in full swing up, and the cancellation of anti-theft doors, security windows voices are increasingly high, living in the environment as the mood will also affected, like living in a cage like, people began to seek more scientific preventive measures, anti-theft system composed of a series of high-tech anti-theft products along with it into the our life. Residential burglar alarm system can monitor the life and property safety of the head of household in real time. Anti theft alarm system, it has a lot of functions, one is automatic alarm, there is an emergency alarm device: emergency button, so that the safety factor of the household is greatly improved.
Key Words: Fire alarm; Intelligent alarm system; Automatic dialing
目 录
一、概述 1
（一）防盗报警系统的意义 1
（二）防盗报警系统的发展前景 1
（三）防盗报警系统的组成形式 2
1、防盗报警探测器 2
2、防盗报警控制器 2
3、信号传输部分 2
4、复核与出击 2
二、系统分析 2
（一）住宅防盗报警系统的需求分析 2
（二）住宅防盗报警系统的目标分析 3
三、系统方案设计 3
（一）系统选择的原则 3
（二）系统设计的整体原则 3
（三）系统的设计方案 4
（四）系统框图 4
（五）系统可实现的功能 5
四、系统说明 6
（一）系统说明 6
五、系统施工 6
（一）设备说明及选型 6
1、无线门磁 6
2、煤气泄漏报警器 6
3、烟感探头 7
4、玻璃破碎报警探测器 7
5、紧急按钮 7
6、报警主机 7
7、被动红外报警探测器 8
（二）设备安装配置及调试 8
（三）系统流程图 9
六、附设备清单 9
七、结论与展望 11
（一）结论 11
（二）展望 11
八、毕业设计小结 11
九、参考文献 12
参考文献
[1]许锦标 楼宇智能化技术[M] 机械工业出版社，2010
[2]侯佳奎 楼宇智能化系统综合实训[M] 重庆大学出版社，2013
[3]曲丽萍 楼宇自动化系统[M] 中国电力出版社，2004
[4]陈天娥 智能楼宇弱电设备安装与调试[M] 高等教育出版社，2008
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