基于遥控飞机的控制系统的设计与制造
摘要：本次课题是基于遥控飞机的控制系统的设计与制造，并且非常清楚地要对遥控飞机的构造原理进行阐述，此次制作模型飞机要求多大的强度和刚性，各种零件选用的材料和尺寸，模型飞机在飞行过程中作用在模型飞机上的外力。也就是说是外在载荷所决定的。所谓的外在载荷，书本中告诉我们就是模型飞机在飞行时作用在模型飞机各部件上的力。因此，我们必须了解“材料性能“的基础知识，然后，我们以模型飞机的重要构件为例，如：机翼、平尾、机身等构件分析它们的结构和功效，了解一些“结构力学”的基本知识。初步掌握结构设计的原理和方法，设计出有足够强度和刚性、结构简单、便于制造、重量轻、性能好的模型飞机。因为遥控飞机的控制系统的设计与制造是此课题研究的主要内容，所以本文会讲解遥控飞机的专用设备与器材。如：并行式锂电池充电器、直流电子调速器、齿轮减速器、无刷电机控制器、舵机。
关键词：遥控飞机；材料力学；
Design and manufacture of control system based on remote control plane
Abstract: This topic is based on the design and manufacture of the control system of the Telecontrol airplane, and very clearly to the remote control aircraft construction principle, this production model aircraft requirements of the strength and rigidity, various parts of the materials and sizes, model aircraft in the process of flying in the role of external forces on the model aircraft. That is, the external load decides. The so-called external load, the book tells us that the model aircraft in flight when the role of the model aircraft components of the force. Therefore, we must understand the basic knowledge of "material performance", and then we take the important components of the model airplane for example, such as: Wing, flat tail, fuselage and other components analysis their structure and efficacy, understand some basic knowledge of "structural mechanics". The basic principle and method of structure design are mastered, and the model airplane with sufficient strength and rigidity, simple structure, easy to manufacture, light weight and good performance is designed. Because the design and manufacture of the control system of the Telecontrol airplane is the main content of this research, this article will explain the special equipments and equipments of the remote control airplane. Such as: Parallel lithium battery charger, DC electronic speed regulator, gear reducer, brushless motor controller, rudder.
Keywords: remote control aircraft;
目 录
第一章 绪论 2
1.1 遥控飞机的背景 2
1.2 课题研究的现实意义和社会需要 2
第二章 整体构思和应用原理 3
2.1遥控飞机的基本要求 3
2.2材料力学的基本概念 3
2.3遥控飞机的外在载荷 6
2.4遥控飞机的构件说明 8
第三章 电控原理及具体应用 17
3.1原件清单 17
3.2电控说明 24
3.3操作系统 26
3.4制作工艺 27
第四章 总结与展望 28
小结与致谢 28
参考文献： 29
毕业设计附录目录 30
参考文献：
（1）.李仁达 模型飞机的构造原理与制作工艺 北京：航空工业出版社2007
（2）.陆耀华 无线电遥控电动模型飞机 北京：航空工业出版社 2008
（3）.飞机电气和电子系统 上海：上海交通大学出版社2009
(4) .向晓汉 电气控制与PLC技术 北京：人民邮电出版社2012
（5）.倪森寿 机械技术基础 北京：人民邮电出版社2009
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