北京现代汽车发动机维修与保养
摘要：作为人类文明发展的象征，汽车已于1886年发明，至今已有100多年的历史。 近年来，世界知名汽车企业已进入国内汽车工业，大力推动了国内汽车技术的进步和发展！随着人们的经济综合实力的增强，购买汽车的家庭越来越多，甚至有些家中还不止一辆车。在车辆运行期间应特别小心，以免发动机出现过早磨损并防止发动机的异常磨损。汽车启动后，若想使延长发动机的使用寿命，必须学会合理使用发动机。但是使用和维护不当，发动机出现故障将直接影响发动机的整体性能和寿命。发动机是否正常对于车辆的安全性最为重要。本文简要分析了北京现代汽车的常见故障，并提出了相应的维修知识和保养措施。
关键词：发动机；维修；保养；对策
Repair and maintenance of Beijing Hyundai Automobile engine
Absrtact: as a symbol of the development of human civilization, the automobile was invented in 1886 and has a history of more than 100 years. In recent years, the world famous automobile enterprises have entered the domestic automobile industry, which has vigorously promoted the progress and development of domestic automobile technology! With the enhancement of people's comprehensive economic strength, the production and sales of cars all over the country have increased rapidly. Engine is an important part of automobile, and it is closely related to the safety and performance of automobile. Special care should be taken during the operation of the vehicle to avoid premature wear of the engine and to prevent abnormal wear of the engine. After the car starts, if you want to prolong the service life of the engine, you must learn to use the engine reasonably. However, if the engine is not used and maintained properly, the failure of the engine will directly affect the overall performance and life of the engine. Whether the engine is normal or not is the most important to the safety of the vehicle. This paper briefly analyzes the common faults of Beijing Hyundai Automobile, and puts forward the corresponding maintenance knowledge and maintenance measures.
Key words: engine;service;upkeep;countermeasure
目录
一、绪论······························4
1.1 概述北京现代品牌的发展史··················4
1.2 保养与修理的区别······················5
1.3 保养与修理的关系······················5
二、北京现代常出现的故障及排除方法·················6
2.1 常见的启动故障分析及防护··················6
2.2 常见故障及排除·······················7
2.3 维修实例··························12
三、关于北京现代发动机的故障及维护·················19
3.1 发动机故障的八大主要因素··················19
3.2 故障诊断定义························20
3.3 故障诊断方法························21
3.4 发动机的简单维护······················21四、北京现代发动机主要保养方面···················23
4.1润滑系统的维护与保养····················23
4.2燃油供给系统的相关知识及保养·················25
4.3空气滤清器的清洗及更换····················29
4.4进气道的清洗·························30
4.5冬夏两季的发动机保养·····················31结论································33
致谢································34
参考文献······························35
一、绪论
汽车在现代人们日常生活中是一个必不可少的交通工具，一般汽车行驶5000公里或者10000公里以上都需要去4S店或者汽修厂维修店进行保养，为什么要保养，保养就是为了延长汽车的工作寿命。发动机作为汽车的整个核心它的好与坏直接决定人们车辆的使用时间。据调查显示有50%的车辆是因为保养的不当而引起的发动机故障。因此汽车的保养在汽车维修以及日常使用中起到了至关重要的作用。
1.1有关北京现代汽车的发展路程
北京现代的全称是北京现代汽车有限公司这家公司成立于2002年10月18日。英文名是BEIJING-HYUNDAI AUTO，北京现代是中国加入WTO组织之后第一个与国外进行汽车生产的公司，也是因为这样北京现代被寄予厚望，它被定性为振兴制造业发展首都经济的示范性企业。
参考文献
[1]孔宪峰. 汽车发动机构造与维修 北京：高等教育出版社，2002
[2]陈家瑞. 汽车构造. 5版. 北京：人民交通出版社，2006
[3]魏庆曜. 发动机与汽车理论. 北京：人民交通出版社，1998
[4]崔心存. 现代汽车新技术. 北京：人民交通出版社，2001
[5]潘旭峰. 现代汽车电子技术[M]. 北京：北京理工大学出版社，1998
[6]于明进. 现代轿车构造与检修[M].北京：国防工业出版社，2002
